初中英語閱讀理解及答案？5. D。由最后一段After fifty days at sea我們知道：the couple是太虛弱所以不能站起來，是由船長carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就壞掉了，而不是獲救當天壞的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D項為正確選項。那么，初中英語閱讀理解及答案？一起來了解一下吧。
初中英語閱讀理解題
以下是我為大家帶來的初中英語的閱讀理解題，歡迎大家閱讀練習!
第一篇：
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推斷) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第二篇：
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.C.本題是細節題，答案可在倒數第一自然段找到。
CACDCACADA
一個老朋友從機場打電話告訴我他已經到了。我還在辦公室,但我一無準備他留下來陪我。我告訴他,我的房子。我告訴他,我已經離開鑰匙在門前的地毯下。當我回家晚了,我問他去廚房拿點吃的和喝的。兩個小時后,我的朋友打電話給我的房子。目前,他說,他正在聽音樂。他說他來幫助自己從冰箱里有些冷雞,現在他喝一杯橘子。我問他如何抵達房子沒有任何困難。他回答說他還沒能找到鑰匙在門前的地毯下,但幸運的是,客廳的窗戶的蘋果樹開著,他爬上。我很驚訝聽到這一切。沒有蘋果樹在我的起居室前面的樹,但有一個在我前面的鄰居的。
All plant cells are capable of taking up water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption of water by dead cell walls makes wood become larger. In common land plants, the living cells of roots take up most of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens（苔蘚）you seen on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots.
Even among the flowering plants, one finds rootless forms. These flowering plants are "the higher plants" because they evolved（進化） recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale（進化樹）. In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because the place where the plant grows never rains. The plant gets its water only from the dew（露水）it collects at night, when its leaves cool off. Such rootless plants, of course, can be moved with ease, but they will only grow when they are placed out in the open. If they are placed too near a house, the radiation from the heat of the house prevents the leaves from cooling and prevents dew from forming, then the plant dies. In the southern United States and in Puerto Rico, one sees bromeliads growing high above the streets on the insulation（絕緣物）of electric wires. These plants get their water from rain, and the only soil they ever come in contact with is the dust that may blow on their leaves.
1. Wood becomes larger because of _____.
A. dead cell walls B. water entering dead cells
C. the growth of cells D. the death of cells
2. From the passage we know that the evolutionary scale is graded according to _______.
A. evolutionary cycles B. heights and depths C. time D. kinds
3. The most suitable title for this passage is "__________".
A. Absorption of water by plants B. Rootless plants
C. Plants in the desert D. Higher plants
4. All plant cells are capable of ______.
5. These flowering plants are ______ because they evolved recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale.
要答案就追問喲
答案：
閱讀理解題答案：
D
B
A
C
A
文章解析：
文章主題：本文圍繞英國圣誕節前夜（平安夜）的傳統習俗展開，重點描述了孩子們對“圣誕老人”的期待以及家庭中實際扮演圣誕老人角色的行為，同時展現了孩子成長過程中對這一傳統的認知變化。
核心內容分點闡述：
平安夜的傳統習俗在英國，平安夜是圣誕節前一天晚上，孩子們會在睡前將長筒襪放在床尾，期待“圣誕老人”在夜間送來禮物。父母通常會通過講述圣誕老人的故事營造節日氛圍，例如描述圣誕老人從屋頂煙囪進入屋內，將禮物塞進襪子中。這一習俗反映了西方文化中對節日儀式感的重視，以及通過童話角色傳遞善意與驚喜的教育方式。
圣誕老人的“真實身份”文章以Jim和Kate的家庭為例，揭示了“圣誕老人”的實際扮演者通常是家庭成員（如父親格林先生）。格林先生不會真的爬煙囪，而是等孩子入睡后悄悄將禮物放入襪子中。這一細節既保留了童話的趣味性，又體現了父母對孩子的關愛。
36、Beverything
37、Atold
38、C home
39、Dand
40、Clater
41、Alistening to
42、C himself
43、Ahow
44、D key
45、A suiprised
以上就是初中英語閱讀理解及答案的全部內容，完形填空答案及解析：B. saved 解析：根據語境，鐘南山在2003年拯救了許多人的生命。"saved lives"是固定搭配，表示“拯救生命”。其他選項（helped幫助、liked喜歡、influenced影響）均不符合文意。D. broke out 解析：句子描述SARS在廣東爆發。"broke out"表示“（疾病、內容來源于互聯網，信息真偽需自行辨別。如有侵權請聯系刪除。
