英語國際音標發(fā)音表？英語國際音標總共四十八個 ,元音單、雙二十整,輔音清、濁二十八。按發(fā)音特點歸類的28個輔音:一舌音、二半音、三鼻音,六爆破、六破擦、十摩擦音。 一、元音部分: 1)單元音:[i:]、[i]、[:]、[]、[u:]、[u]、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[] 2)雙元音:[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[]、[u]、[i]、那么，英語國際音標發(fā)音表？一起來了解一下吧。
48個音標例詞
以下音標字符與國際音標一致（1988年后EPD版本）。 輔音部分（28個） [ p ] pot pig put people piano potato [ b ] book bag big job bear but brother [ t ] tooth teacher tea table task tell [ d ] dog dig duck dad double day [ k ] cake keep cat cup cap [ g ] grandpa girl green good god [ f ] father fat foot full fit [ v ] five very vent drive vary [ s ] small study bus yes must [ z ] jazz zoo zero clothes zig [ θ ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth [ δ ] those these that this there [ ? ] cash bush shake shoe ship [ ? ] measure pleasure leisure [ t? ] chair chicken lunch change [ d? ] jack job joke [ tr ] tree truck train [ dr ] dress drink drain [ ts ] students coats cats [ dz ] beds odds codes [ m ] mum moon morning [ n ] moon nut needle [ ? ] ink link ring [ h ] hello hurry hey [ l ] look leg lake [ r ] rain radio room [ w ] window wake week [ j ] yellow yes you 單元音(12個)： [ e ] yes yellow bed pen [ ? ] cat bad dad [ a: ] are car far [ ? ] cut nut but mother color [ ? ] pot got dog [ ?: ] call tall or [ ?: ]curtain further fur [ ? ]（實為類似3的字符） mother farmer doctor [ i ] ink big pig [ i: ] jeep tea eat [ u ] good book look cook [ u: ] cool zoo tool cooler 雙元音（8個）： [ ei ] age day make date [ ai ] ice bike nice kite [ ?i ]toy oil boy [ ?u ] old joke gold [ au ] cloud mouth cow [ e? ] air fair chair [ i? ] ear near year [ u?] cure dure pure
英語國際音標總共四十八個 ，元音單、雙二十整，輔音清、濁二十八。按發(fā)音特點歸類的28個輔音：一舌音、二半音、三鼻音，六爆破、六破擦、十摩擦音。
一、元音部分：
1）單元音：[i:]、[i]、[:]、[]、[u:]、[u]、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[]
2）雙元音：[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[]、[u]、[i]、[au]、[u]
注意，元音也可以分為：
1）長元音：/ɑ:/ /:/ /u:/ /i:/ /:/
2）短元音：/ / // // // /u/ /e/ //
二、輔音部分：
[p]、[b]、 [t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、[]
[tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]
清輔音即不震動聲帶的音標:[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [tr] [ts] [h]
濁輔音即能引起聲帶震動的音標,除了清輔音余下的都是濁輔音
這48個英語音標猶如60個漢語拼音，只要熟練地掌握了它們，對學好英語口語的作用是相當大的。
英語國際音標共48個，其中20個元音，20個輔音，3個鼻音，2個半元音，3個似拼音
英語音標發(fā)音表
英語國際音標共48個音素，其中元音音素20個，輔音音素28個。
國際音標（英語語音）
元音 單元音 前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [?]
中元音 [?] [?:] [?]
后元音 [u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:]
雙元音 開合雙元音 [ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au]
集中雙元音 [i?] [ε?] [u?]
輔音 爆破音 清輔音 [p] [t] [k]
濁輔音 [b] [d] [g]
摩擦音 清輔音 [f] [s] [?] [θ] [h]
濁輔音 [v] [z] [?] [e]
破擦音 清輔音 [t?] [tr] [ts]
濁輔音 [d?] [dr] [dz]
鼻音 （濁輔音） [m] [n] [?]
舌則音 （濁輔音） [l] [r]
半元音 （濁輔音） [w] [j]
發(fā)音規(guī)則
1 元音:
1) [i:] 字母組合:ee ea e ie
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please
he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [i] 發(fā)音字母 i y e
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [] 發(fā)音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母組合 ea e a
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear ur or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [a:] 字母組合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [] 發(fā)音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) []字母組合 al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [] 發(fā)音字母 o a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash
11) [u:] 字母組合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full
12) [u] 字母組合 oo ou u o
look good foot book
should could
put full bull pull push
women whose
13) [ei] 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [ai] 發(fā)音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母組合 ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse
flower down now cow how town
16) [εu] 發(fā)音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) [] 字母組合oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] 字母組合 eer
beer deer ear idea near here fierce
19) [] 字母組合ear air
pear bear chair air fair care there where
20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower
2 容易混淆的元音
[A] [e]
bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said
[i：] [ei]
real rail greet great mean main read raid
[e] [ai]
bet bite red write said side head hide
[aU] [R：]
house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn
[aU] [Q]
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3輔音
1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push
2) [b] book big boot bike bread break
3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city
4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (發(fā)音字母k)
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (發(fā)音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x)
school schedule schema (字母組合ch)
6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language
7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk
sing king morning evening
10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black
world cold could goal soul
11) [r] read red right run room write
12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
cough laugh rough physic photo phone
13) [v] very evening even every voice vest
of
14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s)
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母c)
licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母組合ce)
15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth
17) [T] that this those these though
18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation attention station
social special
sure
19) [V] pleasure
20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w] when what where window wind wood
22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach
24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy join July June junk
25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk
26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink
27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts
28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods
4容易混淆的輔音
[v] [w]
vest west vet wet vine wine very well
[s] [W]
sink think mass math miss myth sort sought
[z] [T]
close cloth breeze breathe
[n] [N]
thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing
添加一點:
9) []字母組合 al or au our ar aw
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
draw saw flaw
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母組合ch）
catch watch match （字母組合tch)
5 字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律
1）a [ei] [?] [[] [a:] [R]
late private grade bake grape nation station page
active hand bank fan parent family glad flag
accept about above formative machine cinema
fast last glass class past father
wash what watch want
2）e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不發(fā)音
appreciate extremely secret she me he
letter left message generate pebble
decide pretty previous result restore
problem prosperous student confident
active table late wife store lecture
3）i [ai] [i]
high price library ice cream wife size line
fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit
4）o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]
lode host cold note okay old home
lose do who whose prove
love some other mother honey company
today tomorrow together control collect
lost hot mock office soft honest
5）u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]
university refuse unique universe huge
put push pull full bull
but brush bucket duck bubble
support suggest
6）c [k] [s]
country camp camera courage cable
city ceiling celebrate cell cease
7）g [g] [dV] [N]
girl grade glass glade bag flag
village vegetable bridge gentleman gym
long song sing morning evening
8) l [l] 讀音不同
listen learn language collect English gorilla
world cold soil tall sell cool animal
9) n [n] [N]
moon night noodle number
uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r] [[](美語發(fā)音)
right read write grade progress
card board door floor form north
11）y [j] [i] [ai]
yellow year yell young yolk
university country pretty happy
dyke dying fly buy by my
12）ar [a:] [[] [R:]
farm card garden mark
dollar
warm quarrel quarter
13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]
cease season breathe feature meat please
bread breast breath meadow weather
great break
idea realize
14) ear [[:] [i[]
learn earth earn heard
hear near clear ear fear
15) er [[:] [[] [i[]
deserve serve her person
teacher driver anger singer
serious experience mysterious fierce
16） ere [i[] [Z[]
here mere fere sere
there
17) ir [[:] [ai]
shirt girl skirt
admire desire
18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]
room tool cool moon noon goof food
good foot stood wood wool cook wood book
blood flood
door floor
19) or [ R:] [[:] [[]
short form corn born for
work world worm word worst
tractor doctor actor sector senior senator
20) oor [ R:] [J[]
door floor
moor poor boor
21) our [J[] [R:]
hour tour flour bourn lour
pour court four mourn
22) ou [au] [Q] [[]
house mouth mouse sound found
enough trouble touch
delicious gracious prosperous
23) ow [[J] [au]
window meadow know show low
now town how down cow
24) se [z] [s]
nose suppose gose lose pose rose
mouse house
25) th [W] [T]
thank think thought cloth
clothes that this then than
26) sion [F[n] [V[n]
propulsion tension progression passion
protrusion provision conclusion television
27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](不常見)
station nation translation attention
question
6關于語音的幾個概念:
Phonics 是一種(方法), 是教育學習者從字母排列中去拼讀出單個字來.
AHD表示美語發(fā)音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language（簡稱AHD）
KK音標是一套(注音符號系統(tǒng)),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott兩位美國學者共同編著的發(fā)音詞典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于標注美式發(fā)音的符號系統(tǒng), 這是一套最常用的也是最權(quán)威的注音法，從此人們把美語標準發(fā)音慣稱為KK音標。
48個國際音標發(fā)音表及讀音
一、元音部分：
1）單元音：[i:]、[i]、[?:]、[?]、[u:]、[u]、[?:]、[?]、[ɑ:]、[?]、[e]、[?]
2）雙元音：[ei]、[ai]、[?i]、[??]、[u?]、[i?]、[au]、[?u]
注意，元音也可以分為：
1）長元音：/ɑ:/ /?:/ /u:/ /i:/ /?:/
2）短元音：/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /u/ /e/ /?/
二、輔音部分：
[p]、[b]、 [t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、[e]
[tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[?]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]
清輔音即不震動聲帶的音標:[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [tr] [ts] [h]
濁輔音即能引起聲帶震動的音標,除了清輔音余下的都是濁輔音
這48個英語音標猶如60個漢語拼音，只要熟練地掌握了它們，對學好英語口語的作用是相當大的。
英語國際音標共48個，其中20個元音，20個輔音，3個鼻音，2個半元音，3個似拼音
關于語音的幾個概念:
音素: 音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素.
音節(jié): 由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位
元音: 發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語中有20個元音.
輔音: 發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個輔音.
開音節(jié):
1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e
如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine
2)輔音+元音 如:he hi go no do be tree three hello
閉音節(jié):
1)輔音+元音+輔音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head
2)元音+輔音 如: it is in on up out ant
A chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.
A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.
A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea
最后一個口訣巧記48個國際音標：
單元音共十二，四二六前中后。
區(qū)別不同：
1、音節(jié)不同
G是長元音/i:/，結(jié)尾的；J是雙元音/ei/，結(jié)尾的；Z可以有兩種發(fā)音，一種是/zi:/，長元音/i:/，結(jié)尾。
2、發(fā)音不同
G英音：[d?i:]美音：[d?i] ；j英音：[d?ei]美音：[d?e]；z英音：[zi:]美音：[zi] 。
擴展資料：
英語國際音標表
一、元音
1、長元音 ： /ɑ://?://?://i://U:/ /? /
2、短元音： /?//?//?//?//?//e/
3、雙元音：/??//e?//??/ /??//a?/
二、輔音
清輔音： /p//t//k//f//θ//s/
濁輔音： /b//d//g//v//e//z/
清輔音：/?/ /h//ts/ /t?/ /tr/
濁輔音：/?//r//dz//d?//dr/
鼻音 ： /m//n//?/
半元音 ：/j//w/
邊音 ： /?/
元音字母a e i o u的發(fā)音在開音節(jié)，發(fā)字母本身的音
a [e?] e [i:]i [a?] o[??] u[ju:]
元音字母：a e i o u /輔音字母：除元音字母以外的字母
y是半元音字母，因為它可以當輔音。
以上就是英語國際音標發(fā)音表的全部內(nèi)容，1、單元音：[i:]、、[:]、[]、[u:]、、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[]；2、雙元音：[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[i]、[]、[u]、[au]、[u]四、英語音標表發(fā)音規(guī)律記憶口訣：1.單元音：[i:]、、[:]、[]、[u:]、、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、內(nèi)容來源于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，信息真?zhèn)涡枳孕斜鎰e。如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系刪除。
